Shan tofu, also known as tohu nway or warm tofu, is a delightful Burmese dish made from chickpea flour. This unique recipe results in a smooth, custard-like texture that is both comforting and satisfying. It's a versatile dish that can be enjoyed as a snack or a side dish, offering a warm and savory experience.
One of the key ingredients in this recipe is chickpea flour, which might not be a staple in every household. When heading to the supermarket, look for it in the baking or health food section. Additionally, turmeric powder is used to give the tofu its distinctive yellow color and earthy flavor. Make sure to have these ingredients on hand before starting the recipe.

Ingredients for Shan Tofu (Tohu Nway - Warm Tofu)
Chickpea flour: This is the main ingredient that forms the base of the tofu, giving it a smooth and creamy texture.
Water: Used to mix with the chickpea flour and to cook the mixture, ensuring the right consistency.
Turmeric powder: Adds a vibrant yellow color and a subtle earthy flavor to the tofu.
Salt: Enhances the overall flavor of the dish.
Technique Tip for Making Warm Tofu
When mixing the chickpea flour with water, ensure there are no lumps by using a whisk or a fork. This will create a smooth batter that will incorporate seamlessly into the boiling water. Stirring continuously while adding the chickpea mixture to the boiling water is crucial to prevent clumping and to achieve a silky, uniform texture.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
chickpea flour - Substitute with yellow split pea flour: Yellow split pea flour has a similar texture and protein content, making it a good alternative for creating a similar consistency in the tofu.
chickpea flour - Substitute with soy flour: Soy flour can also provide a similar texture and protein profile, though it may impart a slightly different flavor.
water - Substitute with vegetable broth: Using vegetable broth instead of water can add extra flavor to the tofu, enhancing its taste.
turmeric powder - Substitute with curry powder: Curry powder contains turmeric and other spices, which can provide a similar color and an additional depth of flavor.
turmeric powder - Substitute with saffron: Saffron can provide a similar yellow color, though it has a distinct flavor and is more expensive.
salt - Substitute with soy sauce: Soy sauce can add a salty flavor along with a bit of umami, enhancing the overall taste of the tofu.
salt - Substitute with sea salt: Sea salt can be used as a direct substitute, providing a similar salty taste with potentially more minerals.
Other Alternative Recipes Similar to Warm Tofu
How to Store / Freeze This Warm Tofu Dish
Allow the Shan Tofu to cool completely at room temperature before storing. This helps prevent condensation, which can make the tofu soggy.
Once cooled, cut the tofu into desired shapes or sizes. This makes it easier to use later on.
Place the pieces in an airtight container. If stacking, separate layers with parchment paper to prevent sticking.
Store the container in the refrigerator. The Shan Tofu will keep well for up to 3-4 days.
For longer storage, freezing is an option. Lay the pieces on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper and freeze until solid. This prevents them from sticking together.
Transfer the frozen pieces to a freezer-safe bag or container. Label with the date for easy reference.
When ready to use, thaw the tofu in the refrigerator overnight. For quicker thawing, place the container in a bowl of cold water.
Reheat gently in a saucepan over low heat or in the microwave. Add a splash of water or vegetable broth to maintain moisture.
Enjoy the Shan Tofu as a snack, side dish, or incorporate it into your favorite soups and salads.
How to Reheat Leftovers
Stovetop Method: Place the Shan Tofu in a non-stick skillet over medium heat. Add a splash of water or vegetable broth to prevent sticking. Heat for 3-5 minutes, flipping occasionally until warmed through.
Microwave Method: Transfer the Shan Tofu to a microwave-safe dish. Cover with a damp paper towel to retain moisture. Microwave on medium power for 1-2 minutes, checking halfway to ensure even heating.
Steaming Method: Set up a steamer basket over a pot of simmering water. Place the Shan Tofu in the basket, cover, and steam for 5-7 minutes until heated through. This method helps maintain the tofu's soft texture.
Oven Method: Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Place the Shan Tofu on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Cover with aluminum foil to prevent drying out. Bake for 10-15 minutes, checking occasionally.
Air Fryer Method: Preheat your air fryer to 350°F (175°C). Place the Shan Tofu in the basket in a single layer. Air fry for 5-7 minutes, shaking the basket halfway through to ensure even heating.
Best Tools for Making Warm Tofu
Mixing bowl: Use this to combine the chickpea flour with water until smooth.
Whisk: Essential for ensuring the chickpea mixture is lump-free and well-blended.
Saucepan: Needed to bring the water to a boil and cook the chickpea mixture.
Measuring cups: For accurately measuring the chickpea flour and water.
Measuring spoons: To measure out the turmeric powder and salt precisely.
Spatula: Useful for stirring the mixture continuously as it thickens.
Greased dish: This is where you will pour the thickened mixture to set.
Stove: Required to heat the saucepan and cook the mixture.
How to Save Time on Making Warm Tofu
Prepare ingredients in advance: Measure out the chickpea flour, turmeric powder, and salt ahead of time to streamline the cooking process.
Use a non-stick saucepan: This helps prevent the chickpea mixture from sticking, making it easier to stir and clean up.
Whisk continuously: To avoid lumps, ensure you whisk the chickpea mixture continuously as you add it to the boiling water.
Grease the dish beforehand: Have your greased dish ready so you can pour the mixture immediately without any delay.
Serve immediately: Enjoy the warm tofu as soon as it sets for the best texture and flavor.

Shan Tofu (Tohu Nway - Warm Tofu) Recipe
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 1 cup chickpea flour
- 3 cups water divided
- 1 teaspoon turmeric powder
- 1 teaspoon salt
Instructions
- In a bowl, mix chickpea flour with 1 cup of water until smooth.
- In a saucepan, bring 2 cups of water to a boil. Add turmeric and salt.
- Gradually whisk in the chickpea mixture. Stir continuously until thickened.
- Pour the mixture into a greased dish and let it set for a few minutes.
- Serve warm as a snack or side dish.
Nutritional Value
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